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OCR Explained: Turn Scanned Documents Into Searchable Text

May 2026·7 min read

OCR — optical character recognition — is the technology that turns a picture of text into actual, selectable, searchable text. It's what makes a scanned contract searchable, lets you copy a quote from a photo, and powers the "search your scans" feature in modern document apps.

How OCR works in 2026

Modern OCR uses neural networks trained on millions of pages of real-world text. The accuracy on clean English documents is now over 99%, and even handwritten text is finally usable for many languages.

Picking the right OCR for your language

  • English documents: use the OCR English tool — fastest, highest accuracy.
  • Arabic, Hebrew, or right-to-left scripts: use OCR Arabic (purpose-tuned).
  • Mixed-language PDFs: use OCR Multi-language — auto-detects 100+ languages.

OCR best practices

  1. Scan at 300 DPI or higher when possible.
  2. Straighten skewed pages before OCR.
  3. Crop out shadows and noisy backgrounds.
  4. For multi-page PDFs, use OCR PDF instead of running each page separately.

After OCR: convert to Word, Excel, or plain text

Once your scan is OCR'd, you can convert it to a fully editable Word document, extract tables to Excel, or pull the raw text out as a .txt file. All from the same toolkit.

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